A Journey on Wheels, Revealing the History of the Electric Wheelchairs

When we think about the marvels of the universe, our minds often gravitate towards the cosmos, galaxies, planets etc. But what if we turned our attention a little closer to home? What if, instead of stars and galaxies, we considered the innovations that have shaped human life here on Earth? Among these, one remarkable invention that stands out is electric wheelchairs in UK.  

In this insightful blog, we will look into the different types of lightweight electric wheelchairs, talking their origins and highlighting some of the key benefits of using power wheelchairs. Let’s begin! 

What is an Electric Wheelchair? 

A power wheelchair is a mobility device designed to assist individuals with medical conditions that make walking difficult. It is used by people who cannot use a manual wheelchair or an electric scooter.  

Every power wheelchair consists of a base with four or more wheels. The base is equipped with two large drive wheels and two or four smaller wheels known as casters to provide stability. The position of the drive wheels can be in the front, middle, or rear of the power wheelchair base.  

The History/Origin of Electric Wheelchairs 

1. The Wheelchair

The exact origins of the wheelchair are difficult to determine, but evidence suggests that mobility devices were used as far back as ancient Greece. During the Early Modern period, rulers such as King Philip of Spain and Henry VIII had custom chair designs to aid their mobility due to ill health.  

In 1655, a self-propelling chair was created by a watchmaker, featuring three wheels for movement. The first patent for a ‘wheelchair’ with back wheels and front casters dates back to 1869 in the Victorian era, with further improvements made over time.  

A significant development was the invention of the folding wheelchair in 1932 by engineer Harry Jennings, setting the standard for mobility chairs.  

2. Electric/Power Wheelchair

Although the first motorized power chair was officially recorded in London in 1916, it was a Canadian named George Klein who is credited with designing and creating the world’s first electric-powered wheelchair. 

Important Dates in the History of Electric Wheelchairs  

• In 1900, the first spoked wheels were used on wheelchairs.  

• In 1916, the first motorized wheelchair was used in London.  

• In 1932, the first folding wheelchair was made.  

• In 1953, the first mass-produced electric wheelchair entered the market. 

Types of Modern and Lightweight Electric Wheelchairs in UK 

Here is a list of the advanced and easy to use electric wheelchairs in UK available at Smart Scooters: – 

1. Rascal Razoo Transportable Powerchair

It is a transportable lightweight electric wheelchair that is simple and easy to use. It is a slim & sleek everyday companion to assist and improve your independence. 

Key Features  

• Overall length – 89.6cm / 35.3” 

• Overall width – 58.2cm / 22.9” 

• Maximum carrying capacity – 136kgs / 21.4 stone 

• Maximum speed – 6km/h / 3.8mph 

• Range – up to 16.8km / 10.5 miles 

2. Pride Fusion E Power Chair

The Fusion E powerchair from Pride mobility is a cost-effective rear wheel drive lightweight electric wheelchair with a modular state of the art design that provides improved obstacle climbing performance and a smooth ride. 

Key Features  

• Weight Capacity- 23 St 6 lbs (150 kg) 

• Maximum Speed- 4 mph (6.4 km/h) 

• Overall Length- 1050 mm (41.33″) 

• Overall Width- 630 mm (24.8″) 

• Total Weight (without batteries)- 86 kg 

3. Rascal Ryley Powerchair

The Ryley Powerchair is the ideal choice for indoor and outdoor use where space is restricted.  

It will give you your new route to independence. It is the ideal choice for indoor and outdoor use where space is restricted. 

Key Features 

• Overall length – 108cm / 42.5” 

• Overall width – 61cm / 24” 

• Maximum carrying capacity – 136kgs / 21.4 stone 

• Maximum speed – 6.4km/h / 4mph 

• Range – up to 26.3km / 16.3 miles 

4. Pride Go Chair Powerchair

It is the first travel chair to combine exceptional portability, excellent manoeuvrability and style. The Go Chair easily disassembles for transport and fits in most car boots. 

The all-new go chair is re-engineered from the ground up, offering a sleek, bold new style available in an array of contemporary colours. 

Key Features  

• Weight Capacity- 21 Stone 6lbs (136 k.g) 

• Maximum Speed- 3.7 mph (5.9 km/h) 

• Ground Clearance- 4 cm (1.6”) 

• Overall Length- 84 cm (33”) 

• Overall Width- 57 cm (22.6”) 

• Total weight without batteries- 30.39 kg (66.9lbs.) 

Key Benefits of Using Electric Wheelchairs in UK 

Using electric wheelchairs in UK offers many benefits over manual wheelchairs, making them a valuable tool for people with limited mobility. These includes:  

• Better Mobility and Independence

Electric wheelchairs in UK greatly enhance mobility, allowing users to travel longer distances without getting tired. This increased independence enables individuals to carry out daily tasks and participate in social activities more freely. 

Users can easily navigate through their homes, offices, and public spaces, accessing areas that might be challenging with a manual wheelchair. 

• Simple and Easy to Use

The lightweight electric wheelchairs are designed with easy-to-use controls, making them simple to operate. With features such as joystick controls, users can navigate their environment effortlessly, even if they have limited upper body strength.  

Some models also include advanced control options like touchpads, head controls, and sip-and-puff systems, catering to individuals with varying levels of physical ability. 

• Safe and Secure

Electric powerchairs are equipped with advanced safety features such as anti-tip wheels, seat belts, and stability mechanisms. These enhancements ensure a safer riding experience, especially on uneven terrains and slopes.  

Anti-tip wheels prevent the wheelchair from tipping over, while seat belts secure the user in place, reducing the risk of falls and injuries. These safety features provide users and their caregivers with peace of mind, knowing that they are well-protected. 

• Suitable for Various Environments 

Power wheelchairs are versatile and suitable for both indoor and outdoor use. Indoor models are typically compact and manoeuvrable, allowing users to navigate through tight spaces and doorways effortlessly.  

Outdoor models are designed for durability and stability, with larger wheels and enhanced suspension systems to handle rough terrains. This versatility ensures that users can enjoy a wide range of activities and environments without limitations. 

• Health Benefits

Using a lightweight electric wheelchair can have positive health implications. By reducing physical strain and preventing overexertion, these wheelchairs help users avoid injuries and health issues associated with manual wheelchair use, such as shoulder and arm pain.  

Electric wheelchairs support better posture and spinal alignment, reducing the risk of musculoskeletal problems. Additionally, they promote regular movement and activity, which is essential for maintaining overall health and well-being. 

Concluding Thoughts  

The introduction of electric wheelchair in UK, was a revolutionary invention, which has transformed the lives of many individuals with mobility issues.  

While early attempts at motorized chairs date back to 1916, it was George Klein’s creation in 1953 that truly paved the way for widespread use. Designed to support veterans after World War II, this innovation provided independence to those with limited mobility. 

For those looking for the best lightweight electric wheelchairs, Smart Scooters is an ideal platform. Our power chairs are made to enable dependable movement in a range of environments, including both inside and outdoor use. With a variety of seat sizes, colours, and features to choose from, our electric wheelchairs in the UK can be completely customized to accommodate a variety of mobility demands.  

So, why wait? Visit our website today, browse through category of power chairs to find the perfect electric wheelchair to enhance your mobility!